3,000 strikeout club

In Major League Baseball (MLB), the 3,000 strikeout club is a term applied to the group of pitchers who have struck out 3,000 or more batters in their careers. Walter Johnson was the first to reach 3,000, doing so in 1923, and was the only pitcher at this milestone for 50 years until Bob Gibson recorded his 3,000th strikeout in 1974. In total, 16 pitchers have reached 3,000 strikeouts with John Smoltz, the most recent club member, joining in 2008.[1] Steve Carlton and Randy Johnson are the only left-handed pitchers in this group.[2][3] Randy Johnson was also the pitcher quickest to 3,000 strikeouts, taking fewer games pitched or innings pitched than any other pitcher.[4] César Gerónimo is the only player struck out by two different pitchers for their 3,000th strikeout, first by Gibson in 1974 and then Nolan Ryan in 1980.[5] The Chicago Cubs are one of two franchises to see multiple pitchers record their 3,000th strikeout on their roster, first Ferguson Jenkins in 1982 and then Greg Maddux in 2005. The Minnesota Twins also had two pitchers reach the milestone with their team. Walter Johnson was the first, joining the club while the franchise was called the Washington Senators, then Bert Blyleven joined in 1986 with the team in Minnesota. Ten 3,000 strikeout pitchers are also members of the 300 win club.[6]

Membership in the 3,000 strikeout club is often described as a guarantee of eventual entry into the Baseball Hall of Fame.[7][8] All ten of the eligible members of the 3,000 strikeout club have been elected to the Hall. Eligibility requires that a player has "been retired five seasons" or deceased for at least 6 months,[9] disqualifying six living players who have been active within the past five seasons. Bert Blyleven is the most recently elected member, voted in during 2011 balloting. Seven pitchers from this club were named amongst the one hundred greatest players in MLB history as part of the All-Century Team, four of whom were eventually voted as starters for the team by fan vote.[10][11]

Contents

Key

Player Name of the player
Strikeouts Career strikeouts
IP Career innings pitched
Date Date of the pitcher's 3,000th strikeout
Batter The batter struck out for the pitcher's 3,000th strikeout
Team The pitcher's team for his 3,000th strikeout
Seasons The seasons this player played in the major leagues
Elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame
* Denotes player who is still active

Club members

Player Strikeouts IP Date Batter Team Seasons Ref
Ryan, NolanNolan Ryan 5,714 5,386 01980-07-04July 4, 1980[5] Gerónimo, CésarCésar Gerónimo[5] Houston Astros 1966–1993 [12]
Johnson, RandyRandy Johnson 4,875 4,135 13 02000-09-10September 10, 2000[5] Lowell, MikeMike Lowell[5] Arizona Diamondbacks 1988–2009 [3]
Clemens, RogerRoger Clemens 4,672 4,916 23 01998-07-05July 5, 1998[5] Winn, RandyRandy Winn[5] Toronto Blue Jays 1984–2007 [13]
Carlton, SteveSteve Carlton 4,136 5,217 13 01981-04-29April 29, 1981[5] Wallach, TimTim Wallach[5] Philadelphia Phillies 1965–1988 [2]
Blyleven, BertBert Blyleven 3,701 4,970 01986-08-01August 1, 1986[5] Davis, MikeMike Davis[5] Minnesota Twins 1970–1992 [14]
Seaver, TomTom Seaver 3,640 4,782 23 01981-04-18April 18, 1981[5] Hernandez, KeithKeith Hernandez[5] Cincinnati Reds 1967–1986 [15]
Sutton, DonDon Sutton 3,574 5,282 13 01983-06-24June 24, 1983[5] Bannister, AlanAlan Bannister[5] Milwaukee Brewers 1966–1988 [16]
Perry, GaylordGaylord Perry 3,534 5,350 13 01978-10-01October 1, 1978[5] Simpson, JoeJoe Simpson[5] Cleveland Indians 1962–1983 [17]
Johnson, WalterWalter Johnson 3,509 5,914 23 01923-07-22July 22, 1923[5] Unclear[U] Washington Senators 1907–1927 [18]
Maddux, GregGreg Maddux 3,371 5,008 13 02005-07-26July 26, 2005[19] Vizquel, OmarOmar Vizquel[19] Chicago Cubs 1986–2008 [20]
Niekro, PhilPhil Niekro 3,342 5,404 13 01984-07-04July 4, 1984[5] Parrish, LarryLarry Parrish[5] New York Yankees 1964–1987 [21]
Jenkins, FergusonFerguson Jenkins 3,192 4,500 23 01982-07-25July 25, 1982[5] Templeton, GarryGarry Templeton[5] Chicago Cubs 1965–1983 [22]
Martínez, PedroPedro Martínez 3,154 2,827 13 02007-09-03September 3, 2007[7] Harang, AaronAaron Harang[7] New York Mets 1992–2009 [23]
Gibson, BobBob Gibson 3,117 3,884 13 01974-07-17July 17, 1974[5] Gerónimo, CésarCésar Gerónimo[5] St. Louis Cardinals 1959–1975 [24]
Schilling, CurtCurt Schilling 3,116 3,261 02006-08-30August 30, 2006[25] Swisher, NickNick Swisher[25] Boston Red Sox 1988–2007 [26]
Smoltz, JohnJohn Smoltz 3,084 3,473 02008-04-22April 22, 2008[1] López, FelipeFelipe López[1] Atlanta Braves 1988–2009 [27]

Notes

See also

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ a b c Bowman, Mark (April 23, 2008). "Smoltz enters exclusive 3,000 K-Zone". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20080422&content_id=2569411. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  2. ^ a b "Steve Carlton Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/carltst01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  3. ^ a b "Randy Johnson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/johnsra05.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  4. ^ Luft, Jacob (September 20, 2000). "3k the fast way: Big Unit is quickest to 3,000 strikeouts". CNNSI.com. Sports Illustrated. http://images.si.com/statitudes/news/2000/09/08/unit_statitudes/index.html. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y "Johnson joins 3K club in Arizona's loss to Florida". Associated Press. Sports Illustrated. http://images.si.com/baseball/mlb/news/2000/09/10/johnson_strikeouts_ap. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  6. ^ "Career Leaders & Records for Wins". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/W_career.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  7. ^ a b c Noble, Marty (September 3, 2007). "Pedro records 3,000th strikeout". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20070903&content_id=2186435. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  8. ^ Mitchell, Fred (July 20, 2005). "Maddux on the verge of 3,000 strikeouts". Chicago Tribune. 
  9. ^ "Rules for Election". National Baseball Hall of Fame. http://baseballhall.org/hall-famers/rules-election/bbwaa. Retrieved June 21, 2010. 
  10. ^ "The All-Century Team". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/mlb_history_moreinfo.jsp. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  11. ^ "All-Century Team final voting". ESPN. ESPN Internet Ventures. October 23, 1999. http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/news/1999/1023/129008.html. Retrieved January 20, 2010. 
  12. ^ "Nolan Ryan Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/r/ryanno01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  13. ^ "Roger Clemens Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/c/clemero02.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  14. ^ "Bert Blyleven Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/b/blylebe01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  15. ^ "Tom Seaver Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/seaveto01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  16. ^ "Don Sutton Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/suttodo01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  17. ^ "Gaylord Perry Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/p/perryga01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  18. ^ "Walter Johnson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/johnswa01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  19. ^ a b Muskat, Carrie (July 26, 2005). "Giant milestone: Maddux fans No. 3,000". MLB.com. Major League Baseball. http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20050726&content_id=1146004. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  20. ^ "Greg Maddux Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/maddugr01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  21. ^ "Phil Niekro Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/n/niekrph01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  22. ^ "Fergie Jenkins Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/j/jenkife01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  23. ^ "Pedro Martinez Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/m/martipe02.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  24. ^ "Bob Gibson Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/g/gibsobo01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  25. ^ a b "Schilling reaches 3,000 career strikeouts". Associated Press. ESPN Internet Ventures. August 31, 2006. http://sports.espn.go.com/mlb/news/story?id=2566501. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  26. ^ "Curt Schilling Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/schilcu01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010. 
  27. ^ "John Smoltz Statistics and History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/smoltjo01.shtml. Retrieved January 18, 2010.